Cov roj teeb lithium yog cov paub tab thiab yuav nrov nrov hauv khw
Raws li ntau thiab ntau cov neeg siv forklift hloov lossis hloov kho lawv lub nkoj ntawm cov khoom siv tuav, lawv tau xaiv lub forklifts hluav taws xob tshaj roj av- lub zog forklifts. Kev hloov pauv meej ntawm diesel thiab LPG mus rau hluav taws xob forklift yuav tsum nyob rau xyoo tom ntej. Qhov tseeb, Toyota Material Handling cia siab tias UK hluav taws xob counterbalance forklift kev lag luam loj hlob li 10% nyob rau tsib xyoos tom ntej.
Raws li qhov kev kwv yees txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws, kev ua lag luam forklift keeb kwm tau kwv yees li 60: 40 ntawm LPG lossis diesel powered internal combustion forklifts thiab hluav taws xob (lead-acid roj teeb) forklifts, txawm hais tias diesel yog cov roj tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev hloov pauv meej ntawm diesel thiab LPG mus rau hluav taws xob forklift yuav tsum nyob rau xyoo tom ntej.
Piv txwv li, ntawm Toyota Material Handling, peb cia siab tias UK hluav taws xob counterbalance forklift kev lag luam yuav loj hlob los ntawm 10% nyob rau tsib xyoos tom ntej, vim tias cov neeg siv forklift ntau xaiv rau hluav taws xob hauv kev sib tsoo forklifts thaum hloov lossis hloov kho lawv cov nkoj.
Qhov nce ntawm hluav taws xob forklifts tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi los ntawm ntau yam sib txawv - suav nrog kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov teeb meem ib puag ncig, nce nqi roj thiab kev paub ntau dua ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tau txais txiaj ntsig.
Kev nce qib hauv roj teeb thev naus laus zis, xws li kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm lithium roj teeb thiab, kom tsawg dua (tam sim no) cov roj hluav taws xob hydrogen, kuj tau ua rau muaj kev txaus siab rau hluav taws xob ntau dua, thaum qhov kev loj hlob tsis tu ncua ntawm kev yuav khoom hauv online tau coj cov txheej txheem intralogistics. Dav variation, kuj leaning rau hluav taws xob forklifts.
Tau kawg, kev txhawj xeeb ntawm ib puag ncig tau nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem koom nrog ntau xyoo, tab sis kev sib tham tsis ntev los no txog kev qhia txog "kev them se carbon" tau ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov neeg siv forklift uas tau sib piv xws li - rau - zoo li cov pa roj carbon emissions raws li ib feem ntawm lawv cov txheej txheem thauj khoom thauj. Combustion forklifts tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim nyob rau sab saum toj hauv qhov kev ntsuam xyuas zoo li no, uas tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob rau ntau vim tias hluav taws xob forklifts tau ntev pom tias muaj qhov zoo dua li kev sib tsoo forklift hauv txhua yam "ntsuab".
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav yog qhov tsis ncaj ncees rau kev xav tias kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam hluav taws xob forklift tsuas yog vim kev muag khoom ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob tsis zoo: kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis tsis ntev los no txhais tau hais tias hluav taws xob forklifts tam sim no yog cov khoom lag luam loj uas muab cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam tiag tiag rau cov neeg siv dav tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, niaj hnub no lub roj teeb ntawm lub forklifts muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm tau zoo nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig hnyav uas tsuas yog cov forklifts muaj keeb kwm suav tias tsim nyog.
Tej zaum ib qho kev thev naus laus zis loj tshaj plaws ua ntej tom qab kev muag khoom hluav taws xob forklift yog tuaj txog ntawm lithium - ion roj teeb. Thaum cov hlau lead-acid tseem nyob deb ntawm cov roj teeb tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam hluav taws xob forklift, lithium-ion forklift muag tau nce siab rau qee lub sijhawm tam sim no.
Txawm hais tias kwv yees li ntawm 90% ntawm cov hluav taws xob forklifts thoob ntiaj teb tseem siv lead-acid roj teeb, lithium{2}} cov kev daws teeb meem tam sim no yog lwm txoj hauv kev siv tau. Qhov tseeb, yuav luag ib feem peb ntawm tag nrho Toyota hluav taws xob forklifts xaj hauv UK tam sim no muaj cov roj teeb lithium (LiB) thev naus laus zis.
Niaj hnub no, cov roj teeb lithium tau hloov pauv txoj kev uas qee lub tuam txhab ua haujlwm lawv cov txheej txheem intralogistics. Cov roj teeb lithium muaj peev xwm rov them dua nyob rau hauv ib teev - uas ua rau kom tag nrho kev siv tau ntawm lub forklift. Ib teev ntawm kev them nyiaj yuav muab rau koj 4 mus rau 5 teev ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim tias cov roj teeb no tso cai rau lub sijhawm rov qab, lub tsheb thauj khoom tuaj yeem raug them txhua qhov chaw los ntawm tus neeg teb xov tooj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm lossis lwm lub sijhawm poob. Yog li ntawd, tsis tas yuav hloov cov roj teeb - yog li tsis tas yuav muaj ib lub chaw them nyiaj tshwj xeeb thiab cov roj teeb seem.
Hydrogen roj hlwb tseem tab tom tshwm sim los ua lwm txoj hauv kev siv tau los ua -acid roj teeb. Tam sim no, cov neeg siv khoom lag luam muaj peev xwm tam sim no muaj qee qhov txwv vim muaj peev txheej loj uas yuav tsum tau siv rau hydrogen tiam thiab kev cia khoom, thiab hydrogen yuav tsuas yog kev lag luam tiag tiag yog tias muaj ntau dua 90 forklifts ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho chaw.
Tab sis cov neeg tsav nkoj loj tau mob siab rau kev siv thev naus laus zis, thiab Toyota hydrogen roj cell- lub zog forklifts twb tau ua haujlwm hauv thaj av Nordic, Europe thiab Australia, thiab lwm yam. Lub caij no, nyob rau hauv kev lag luam tsheb, Toyota's hydrogen-powered Mirai yog nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm ib tug tshiab era ntawm hydrogen roj cell tsheb uas ua rau kom ntev - deb zero- emission tsav tsheb.
Tau kawg, ib yam li kev txhim kho tshiab, cov nqi yuav poob qis thaum cov khoom lag luam loj tuaj, thiab muaj qhov laj thawj zoo los ntseeg tias cov roj hluav taws xob hydrogen yuav muaj rau txhua lub lag luam nrog lub nkoj ntawm cov tsheb thauj khoom hauv qhov tsis yog - ib yam nkaus - yav tom ntej.
Tab sis thaum lub ntiaj teb tab tom maj nrawm kom tshem tawm - lossis tsawg kawg txo qis - kev siv cov roj fossil, thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntau yam uas hluav taws xob forklifts muab rau cov neeg siv ntawm cov nqi khiav lag luam, kev tsim khoom, txo cov pa phem, thiab ntau dua, peb tsis zoo li yuav ua pov thawj qhov kawg Diesel powered forklifts hnub. Tseem muaj ntau daim ntawv thov nyob qhov twg diesel forklifts tseem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov kev nqa hnyav hnyav thiab cov forklifts ntawm 8 tons thiab siab dua yuav tsum tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no yuav tsis tshwm sim hauv 10 xyoo.
Cov tuam txhab uas xav hloov los ntawm cov roj mus rau hluav taws xob forklifts yuav tsum ib txwm sib tham txog lawv cov kev xaiv nrog cov khoom siv tuav cov khoom lag luam uas yuav tuaj yeem ntsuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob rau txhua qhov haujlwm.
